Early signs of melanoma

Melanoma is a serious form of skin cancer that arises when the pigment-producing cells known as melanocytes mutate and become cancerous.
Early detection of melanoma is crucial as it can significantly increase the chances of successful treatment.
Recognizing the early signs of melanoma can be life-saving.
One of the most common early signs is a change in an existing mole or the development of a new, unusual-looking growth on your skin.
The ABCDE rule is a helpful guide to identify potential melanomas: Asymmetry (one half of the mole doesn't match the other), Border (irregular, scalloped, or poorly defined edges), Color (varied from one area to another; shades of tan, brown, black, sometimes white, red, or blue), Diameter (melanomas are usually greater than 6mm, about the size of a pencil eraser, when diagnosed, but they can be smaller), and Evolving (a mole or skin lesion that looks different from the rest or is changing in size, shape, or color).
Other symptoms may include a sore that doesn't heal, redness or new swelling beyond the border of a mole, itchiness, tenderness, or pain.
If you notice any of these signs, it is important to seek medical advice promptly.
Early diagnosis and treatment are key to managing melanoma effectively.
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